EV Charging cholumikizira
Muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi mitundu iti ya cholumikizira cha EV
Kaya mukufuna kulipiritsa galimoto yanu yamagetsi kunyumba, kuntchito kapena pamalo okwerera anthu onse, chinthu chimodzi ndichofunika: potulutsirako potengerapo kuyenera kufanana ndi kumene galimoto yanu imatuluka.Kunena zowona, chingwe chomwe chimalumikiza pochajira ndi galimoto yanu chiyenera kukhala ndi pulagi yoyenera mbali zonse ziwiri.Pali mitundu pafupifupi 10 ya cholumikizira cha EV padziko lapansi.Kodi ndingadziwe bwanji cholumikizira mu EV yanga chikugwiritsa ntchito?Nthawi zambiri, EV iliyonse imakhala ndi doko la AC cholipiritsa komanso doko la DC.Tiyeni tiyambe ndi AC.
Malo | USA | Europe | China | Japan | Tesla | CHAOJI |
AC | ||||||
Mtundu 1 | Type 2 Mennekes | GB/T | Mtundu 1 | TPC | ||
DC | ||||||
CCS Combo 1 | CCS Combo2 | GB/T | CHADEMO | TPC | CHAOJI |
Pali mitundu 4 ya zolumikizira za AC:
1.Cholumikizira cha Type 1, ndi pulagi yagawo limodzi ndipo ndi yofanana ndi ma EV ochokera ku North America ndi Asia (Japan & South Korea).Zimakuthandizani kuti muzilipiritsa galimoto yanu pa liwiro la 7.4 kW, kutengera mphamvu yolipirira yagalimoto yanu ndi grid.
2. Cholumikizira cha Type 2, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Europe.Cholumikizira ichi chili ndi pulagi ya gawo limodzi kapena magawo atatu chifukwa chili ndi mawaya ena atatu kuti alowetse mawaya.Kotero mwachibadwa, amatha kulipira galimoto yanu mofulumira.Kunyumba, mphamvu yothamanga kwambiri ndi 22 kW, pamene malo opangira anthu amatha kukhala ndi mphamvu zokwana 43 kW, kachiwiri kutengera mphamvu yamagetsi ya galimoto yanu ndi grid.
3.Cholumikizira cha GB/T, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku China kokha.Muyezo ndi GB/T 20234-2.Imaloleza mode 2 (250 V) kapena mode 3 (440 V) gawo limodzi la AC kulipiritsa mpaka 8 kapena 27.7 kW.Nthawi zambiri, kuthamanga kwagalimoto kumachepetsedwanso ndi ma charger agalimoto, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala osakwana 10 kW.
4. TPC (Tesla Proprietary Connector) imagwira ntchito kwa Tesla kokha.
Pali mitundu 6 ya zolumikizira za AC:
1. CCS Combo 1, The Combined Charging System (CCS) ndi muyeso wa kulipiritsa magalimoto amagetsi.Itha kugwiritsa ntchito zolumikizira za Combo 1 kuti ipereke mphamvu mpaka 350 kilowatts.CCS Combo 1 ndiyowonjezera zolumikizira za IEC 62196 Type 1, zokhala ndi zolumikizira ziwiri zachindunji (DC) kuti zilole kuyitanitsa mwachangu kwa DC.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ku North America.
2. CCS Combo 2, ndikukulitsa kwa zolumikizira za IEC 62196 Type 2.Kuchita kwake kuli kofanana ndi CCS Combo 1. Opanga magalimoto omwe amathandiza CCS akuphatikizapo BMW, Daimler, Jaguar, Groupe PSA, etc.
3.GB/T 20234.3 DC yothamangitsa mwachangu imalola kuyitanitsa mwachangu mpaka 250 kW, imagwiritsidwa ntchito ku China kokha.
4.CHAdeMO, makina othamangitsira mwachanguwa adapangidwa ku Japan, ndipo amalola kuti azilipiritsa kwambiri komanso kulipiritsa pawiri.Pakalipano, opanga magalimoto aku Asia (Nissan, Mitsubishi, etc.) akutsogolera popereka magalimoto amagetsi omwe amagwirizana ndi pulagi ya CHAdeMO.Imalola kuyitanitsa mpaka 62.5 kW.
5. TPC (Tesla Proprietary Connector) imagwira ntchito kwa Tesla kokha.AC ndi DC amagwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira chomwecho.
6. CHAOJI ndi muyezo womwe ukufunidwa pakulipiritsa magalimoto amagetsi, omwe akupangidwa kuyambira 2018., ndipo akukonzekera kulipiritsa magalimoto amagetsi amagetsi mpaka 900 kilowatts pogwiritsa ntchito DC.Mgwirizano wa mgwirizano pakati pa bungwe la CHAdeMO ndi bungwe la China Electricity Council unasaina pa 28 August 2018 pambuyo pake chitukukocho chinakulitsidwa kukhala gulu lalikulu la akatswiri apadziko lonse lapansi.ChaoJi-1 ikugwira ntchito pansi pa GB/T protocol, kuti iyambe kutumizidwa ku China.ChaoJi-2 ikugwira ntchito pansi pa protocol ya CHAdeMO 3.0, kuti iyambe kutumizidwa ku Japan ndi madera ena padziko lapansi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-15-2022